1KZ Series Engine

The Toyota 1KZ (1KZ‑T/TE) is a tough 3.0L inline‑four SOHC turbodiesel. Built for durability and low‑speed torque, it powered Toyota’s SUVs and pickups through the 1990s–2000s and remains a staple in many markets.

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Description

The 1KZ is a 3.0L (2,982 cc) inline-four turbodiesel, produced 1993–2006, replacing the older 2L-TE.
  • Construction: Cast-iron block, aluminum head, SOHC 12-valve.
  • Versions:
    • 1KZ‑T: Mechanical injection, CT12B turbo.
      • Power: 125 hp (92 kW) @ 3,600 rpm
      • Torque: 296 N·m @ 2,000 rpm
    • 1KZ‑TE: Electronic injection (ETCS‑i), improved turbo.
      • Power: 130–145 hp (96–108 kW) @ 3,600 rpm
      • Torque: 332 N·m @ 2,000 rpm
  • Compression Ratio: 21.2:1
  • Applications: Land Cruiser Prado J90, Hilux, 4Runner, Hiace.
  • Reputation: Simple, rugged, reliable; strong low‑end torque; lifespan 400,000+ km.
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Abstract

The Toyota 1KZ (1KZ‑T/TE) is a tough 3.0L inline‑four SOHC turbodiesel. Built for durability and low‑speed torque, it powered Toyota’s SUVs and pickups through the 1990s–2000s and remains a staple in many markets.